造浪池是一種可以通過機械人工模擬波浪的水池。在水上樂園中，一般在所有水池中都很大，也營造出一種氛圍。那么樂園中造浪池的造浪方式如何選擇呢？

Wave making pond is a kind of pond that can simulate waves mechanically and manually. In a water park, it is usually large in all pools, which also creates an atmosphere. So how to choose the wave making method of the wave making pond in the park?

造浪的方式有很多種，但按其技術手段主要可分為機械推板式、空氣壓縮式和真空升降式三大類。

There are many ways to make waves, but according to its technical means, it can be mainly divided into three categories: mechanical push plate type, air compression type and vacuum lifting type.

機械推板式

Mechanical push plate

電機與曲柄聯動，帶動置于水中的推板來回擺動，形成波浪。幾塊推板組合在一起，由電腦控制，產生類似于真實海洋的各種正弦波和隨機波。波長范圍在4.5-12m之間，大波高0.5-1.5m。

The motor is linked with the crank to drive the push plate placed in the water to swing back and forth, forming waves. Several push plates are combined and controlled by computer to produce various sine waves and random waves similar to the real ocean. The wavelength range is 4.5-12m, and the large wave height is 0.5-1.5m.

造浪機每單位寬度所需功率約為8kw。其優(yōu)點是結構簡單、運行可靠、易于維護和管理。但是，造浪機的部分操作是在水下進行的，所以要注意部件的腐蝕。

The power required by the wave maker per unit width is about 8kw. Its advantages are simple structure, reliable operation, easy maintenance and management. However, some operations of the wave maker are carried out underwater, so pay attention to the corrosion of components.

空氣壓縮造波

Air compression wave making

它由幾個與水相連并并排設置的氣腔和一個孤立的機房組成。機房造波機采用多臺高壓離心風機作為風源，風門變頻調節(jié)系統由變頻調速器、調速器、齒輪箱組成，由可編程序控制器控制。

It consists of several air chambers connected with water and arranged side by side and an isolated machine room. The wave generator in the machine room adopts multiple high-pressure centrifugal fans as the air source, and the variable-frequency regulating system of the damper is composed of a variable-frequency governor, a governor and a gearbox, which is controlled by a programmable controller.

造浪時，鼓風機將空氣吹向被水封閉的氣腔下端，有序地改變風的強度，導致腔內氣壓發(fā)生變化，從而攪動水面。氣腔上下波動形成波浪。根據池面的大小和形狀，可設置多個風扇和風腔。通過程序調整，每個氣腔可以同時或不同位置充氣或放氣。

During wave making, the blower blows air to the lower end of the air chamber closed by water, and orderly changes the intensity of the wind, resulting in changes in the air pressure in the chamber, thereby stirring the water surface. The air chamber fluctuates up and down to form waves. According to the size and shape of the pool surface, multiple fans and air chambers can be set. Through program adjustment, each air chamber can be inflated or deflated at the same time or at different positions.

真空升力造波

Vacuum lift wave making

真空提升造波系統也是由與其相連的若干個氣腔和一個隔離的機房組成。其工作原理是風機將腔內的空氣抽出，使腔內的水位升高。當水位達到預設高度時，閥門打開，使腔體與大氣突然連通，腔體升壓時，腔體內的高水位水體突然下降，對水產生強烈沖擊身軀在洞外，猶如“決堤之洪”奔騰而下。

The vacuum lifting wave making system is also composed of several air chambers connected with it and an isolated machine room. Its working principle is that the fan will extract the air in the cavity to raise the water level in the cavity. When the water level reaches the preset height, the valve opens, making the cavity suddenly connected with the atmosphere. When the cavity is pressurized, the high-level water body in the cavity suddenly drops, causing a strong impact on the water. The body is outside the cave, like a "flood of dike burst" rushing down.

水上游樂設備廠家提醒大家，這種浪的特點是浪高大，可達2m以上，氣勢磅礴，波浪起伏，非常適合沖浪。當浪高大于1m時，游客可以進行俯臥沖浪。當浪高超過1.5m時，可以進行驚險刺激的垂直沖浪。這種造浪方式的缺點是造浪周期長。一種解決方法是在前后做兩排空腔，依次釋放壓力釋放水體，可以使造浪間隔加倍。

The manufacturer of water amusement equipment reminds you that this kind of wave is characterized by tall waves, which can reach more than 2m, majestic and undulating waves, which is very suitable for surfing. When the wave height is greater than 1m, tourists can perform prone surfing. When the wave height exceeds 1.5m, thrilling vertical surfing can be carried out. The disadvantage of this wave making method is the long wave making period. One solution is to make two rows of cavities in the front and back to release the pressure and release the water body in turn, which can double the wave making interval.

樂園中造浪池的造浪方式如何選擇？以上從三個方面來講解了這個問題，您如果有疑問的話就來關注我們網站http://www.979yy.cn吧！

How to choose the wave making mode of the wave making pond in the park? The above explains this problem from three aspects. If you have any questions, please follow our website http://www.979yy.cn Come on!